In a recent diplomatic development, Beijing has summoned the German ambassador to China following remarks made by German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock, who referred to President Xi Jinping as a “dictator.” This incident highlights the ongoing strains in Berlin-Beijing relations, despite their significant trade partnership. The tension arises from Germany’s increasingly assertive stance on various issues, including human rights and Taiwan.
Annalena Baerbock’s comments were made during a Fox News interview while she was in the United States. She linked the outcome of the Ukraine war to the future of dictators worldwide, including President Xi Jinping. Her statement read, “If Putin were to win this war, what sign would that be for other dictators in the world, like Xi, like the Chinese president? So therefore Ukraine has to win this war.”
Germany’s ambassador, Patricia Flor, was summoned to the Chinese foreign ministry on Sunday in response to these remarks. China expressed strong dissatisfaction with Baerbock’s comments, labeling them as absurd and a serious infringement on China’s political dignity.
The recent summoning of the German ambassador marks the third such occasion, demonstrating the increasing tension between the two nations. Notably, tensions escalated when Germany’s education minister visited Taiwan earlier this year, the first cabinet-level German visit to the island in 26 years. China claims Taiwan as its territory, leading to heightened pressure on the self-governed democratic island.
Germany’s evolving policy towards China reflects a balance between competing interests within its coalition government. While acknowledging China as a partner, competitor, and systemic rival, the government has been grappling with the divergent positions of different parties within the coalition. Baerbock, representing the Green party, advocates for a tougher stance on human rights, while Chancellor Olaf Scholz, a Social Democrat, leans towards a more trade-friendly approach.
Germany is increasingly concerned about Chinese investments within its borders and the heavy reliance of its businesses on China. This has led to interventions in potential Chinese takeovers of German companies and projects due to national security considerations.
In conclusion, the diplomatic tensions between Germany and China underscore the complex dynamics of international relations, particularly in the context of evolving foreign policies and concerns about sovereignty and human rights.
By agence France Presse
