Nairobi, Kenya – In an extraordinary move towards bolstering trade and facilitating cross-continental travel within Africa, Kenya is set to eliminate visa requirements for African nationals, effective from next year. The announcement was made by Kenya’s President, William Ruto, during a climate change conference held in Congo-Brazzaville.
Tedious and expensive visa prerequisites, coupled with high airfares, have long served as formidable barriers to seamless inter-African travel for African passport holders. As of today, 32 out of 54 African nations mandate that nationals from more than half of the continent’s countries obtain a visa for entry.
Ruto underlined the significance of this shift, emphasizing that African youth should not find themselves constrained by borders, be it in Europe or their own continent.
In this remarkable endeavor, Kenya joins a select group, becoming the fourth African nation to grant unrestricted travel rights to its fellow Africans, following in the footsteps of the Gambia, Benin, and Seychelles. The Seychelles, an East African island nation, heavily reliant on tourism, notably paved the way by implementing this groundbreaking policy in 2016.
Furthermore, President Ruto underscored that the removal of these travel barriers is a vital catalyst for the successful realization of the African Continental Free Trade Area. “It is high time we grasp the significance of trade within our own continent and enable the seamless movement of commodities, services, people, and ideas across our shared landmass,” he asserted.
In line with these efforts, the African Union has progressively intensified its calls for the elimination of travel barriers across African nations. In 2016, they introduced the “AU Passport,” aimed at facilitating unrestricted movement for African citizens within the continent. However, the rollout of this initiative has been relatively limited, with the passports predominantly utilized by diplomats and high-ranking officials.
The reluctance of African nations to enact such changes primarily stemmed from concerns related to crime and security. Nevertheless, a growing number of countries have been simplifying their entry procedures, as noted in the 2022 Africa Visa Openness Report. A majority of African nations presently offer visa-free travel to at least five other countries, granting greater freedom of movement within regional blocs. The number of nations providing e-visas has more than doubled since 2016.
Kenya’s recent announcement has garnered a wave of positive responses from Africans on social media, and there is optimism that this remarkable step will inspire other nations to follow suit. “This is a cause that every African leader should rally behind,” expressed one social media user, emphasizing the urgent need to prioritize unrestricted movement within the continent.
This development not only signifies a significant leap towards African integration but also showcases the ever-evolving landscape of intra-continental diplomacy.