The inauguration of the Republican campaign for the impending 2024 presidential elections unfolded this weekend, underscored by a pointed emphasis on President Joe Biden’s role in the US and NATO troop withdrawal from Afghanistan. Speaker Kevin McCarthy of the US House of Representatives decreed the lowering of flags to half-staff at the US Capitol as a tribute to the 13 American service members who perished on August 26, 2021, during the evacuation operation in Afghanistan, two years hence.
Congressman Cory Mills, a notable figure among Florida Republicans, took center stage by introducing a resolution to impeach US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, asserting his alleged commission of “high crimes and misdemeanors” for supervising a withdrawal operation that Republicans deem dishonorable.
Congressman Mark Green of Tennessee articulated the sentiment of the Republican camp, remarking on the preventable nature of the tragic incident, rendering this day more poignant. The aforementioned suicide bombing at the Kabul airport on August 26, 2021, resulted in the loss of at least 183 lives, including 170 Afghan civilians and 13 US military personnel. Subsequently, on August 31, 2021, the final contingent of American soldiers departed from the Kabul airport, signifying the formal conclusion of the protracted 20-year Afghan conflict, the lengthiest engagement in US annals. Notably, during its zenith in 2011, the US deployed approximately 100,000 troops across a network of ten military bases spanning from Bagram to Kandahar.
While the Doha agreement, culminating in the US withdrawal, was solidified under the purview of Republican President Donald Trump, the actual execution of the evacuation transpired under the administration of Democratic President Joe Biden. This juncture afforded Republicans a unique opportunity to attribute the Afghanistan fiasco to Democrats, despite the fact that the crisis traversed both Republican and Democratic tenures, encompassing the leadership of Bush, Obama, Trump, and Biden.
Though, during the phase of military extraction, 54 percent of Americans endorsed the decision to withdraw US forces from Afghanistan, the majority of Republicans (64 percent) voiced dissent. Paradoxically, amid and post the troop withdrawal, significant majorities of Americans expressed disapproval of the Biden administration’s handling of the Afghan situation.
An NBC News poll unveiled a mere 25 percent approval rating for President Biden’s management of Afghanistan. Furthermore, a CBS News poll highlighted that an overwhelming 74 percent of Americans believed President Biden lacked a coherent evacuation strategy.
Capitalizing on this sentiment, Republican lawmakers have initiated two separate congressional inquiries into the tumultuous Afghan withdrawal under the Biden administration. The House Foreign Affairs Committee, now under Republican control, has vowed to embark upon a comprehensive investigation encompassing topics such as decision-making failures, withdrawal planning, and evacuation execution.
Although the White House sought to attribute the chaotic 2021 US withdrawal to President Donald Trump’s purported lack of preparedness, a US State Department After Action Review (AAR), unveiled in June, contended that both the Trump and Biden administrations ought to have been more adeptly prepared for the fall of Kabul. The AAR noted the deficiency in senior-level consideration of worst-case scenarios across both administrations.
Despite these complexities, the Republicans remain resolute in their focus on President Biden, perpetuating their critique of his handling of the Afghanistan withdrawal