World Heritage Day, also known as International Day for Monuments and Sites (IDMS), is observed every year on April 18th to honor and preserve our heritage. Ancient monuments and buildings are global treasures that require proper conservation to endure for years. Across the world, countless significant sites and monuments showcase the rich cultures of various nations.
History of World Heritage Day:
In 1982, the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) proposed to observe World Heritage Day annually on April 18th. The following year, the proposal received approval at UNESCO’s General Conference. Since then, April 18th is commemorated as a special day to reaffirm the importance of protecting and safeguarding heritage sites and monuments, which are often vulnerable to human activities, natural disasters, and urbanization.
Significance of World Heritage Day:
The theme for this year’s World Heritage Day is “Explore and Experience Diversity.” Natural landscapes, historic landmarks, cultural practices, traditions, rituals, and ancient ruins are integral parts of the world’s heritage. Preserving them is crucial as they hold cultural significance and are recognized for their universal value by UNESCO. These heritage sites also serve as attractions for tourists, contributing to local economies. They help us connect with our rich history and explore the past we were once unfamiliar with. It is essential to ensure their protection and conservation for future generations.
This year’s theme highlights the importance of celebrating the diverse heritage of different communities and appreciating their uniqueness. It encourages us to discover and embrace the rich tapestry of cultural heritage that enriches our world.