In a significant development, the United States has leveled accusations against China, alleging a concerted and perilous campaign of provocative air force maneuvers against US military aircraft operating within international airspace. The Pentagon has sounded a warning that these actions could inadvertently lead to a conflict between the two nations.
The Pentagon stated that the audacious tactics employed by Chinese aircraft posed a significant threat to US planes navigating the East and South China Sea regions, with more than 180 such incidents reported since the autumn of 2021.
Ely Ratner, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs, highlighted that Chinese operators had engaged in nearly 200 cases where they released chaff, fired flares, approached too rapidly, or encroached upon US aircraft. He underscored that this surge in incidents had occurred over the past two years, a sharp escalation from the previous decade.
US-China relations currently reside at a historic low point, with simmering tensions across various fronts, encompassing trade disputes, human rights issues, concerns related to Taiwan, and territorial disputes in the South China Sea.
Ratner emphasized the gravity of this operational behavior, underscoring that it could precipitate accidents, potentially leading to unintended confrontations. Notably, when counting incidents involving US allies, the total exceeds nearly 300.
Ratner did not shy away from insinuating an intentional campaign by Beijing to engage in such risky behaviors to coerce alterations in the lawful operational conduct of the US.
One particularly alarming case cited by Ratner involved a Chinese fighter aircraft that approached a US asset at high speeds, fully armed, and drew within a mere 30 feet, maintaining this proximity for more than 15 minutes.
This latest revelation transpired following previous warnings from the White House, which had cautioned over the summer that Chinese military assertiveness in the maritime and aerial domains was nearing dangerous thresholds, heightening the possibility of accidents and casualties. A national security council spokesperson had previously cautioned, “It won’t be long before somebody gets hurt.”
In parallel, Canada issued a separate rebuke to Beijing, accusing Chinese fighter jets of executing a “reckless” intercept of a Canadian maritime patrol aircraft. Chinese planes shadowed the Aurora aircraft, which was engaged in a mission to enforce UN sanctions against North Korea, for several hours, and one aircraft came within five meters of the Canadian plane. Canada’s Defense Minister Bill Blair decried this as “unprofessional.”
In response, Beijing retorted by accusing the Canadian aircraft of “illegally intruding into the airspace” of Chiwei Island, a territory claimed by China but administered by Japan. The Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson, Mao Ning, justified the response as being in accordance with the law and regulations, characterizing the Canadian aircraft’s actions as a provocative intrusion into Chinese airspace.
This exchange of accusations and confrontations further underscores the precarious state of international relations, especially in the Indo-Pacific region, with geopolitical dynamics that demand close scrutiny.
In closing, the ongoing tensions between the United States and China are compounded by a growing number of dangerous aerial encounters, raising the specter of inadvertent conflict in a region vital to global security. The international community watches with bated breath as these complex and challenging dynamics unfold.