The United States has taken decisive action against 14 foreign companies, predominantly hailing from China and Canada, in an effort to combat the illicit importation of fentanyl, an immensely potent synthetic opiate. This represents a sweeping and substantial move in the ongoing fight against the trafficking of this dangerous substance.
Officials from various government agencies, including the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security, jointly unveiled these measures. Their primary target is what they have labeled a “major China-based syndicate” responsible for distributing fentanyl to drug dealers and international drug cartels. Notably, the majority of the indicted entities are located in China, with some operating out of Canada.
“We are here today to deliver a message on behalf of the United States government. We know who is responsible for poisoning the American people with fentanyl,” emphasized the US Attorney General, Merrick Garland, during the announcement.
Among the entities under scrutiny is a Chinese pharmaceutical firm implicated in shipping xylazine, a horse tranquilizer often used to adulterate fentanyl, to the United States and Mexico. Additionally, the US Treasury Department has imposed sanctions on 28 individuals and companies believed to have facilitated the illicit transportation of drugs, including fentanyl.
These indictments extend beyond fentanyl trafficking, as those targeted are also alleged to be involved in the distribution of methamphetamine and MDMA. However, it’s important to note that none of the individuals charged have been apprehended as of now.
This action comes as the United States grapples with a surge in overdose deaths, with federal agencies intensifying efforts to staunch the flow of fentanyl and other narcotics into the country. In a related development, the Justice Department previously filed indictments against individuals connected to the Mexico-based Sinaloa cartel, which Garland labeled as “the largest, most violent, and most prolific fentanyl trafficking operation in the world.” In response, the Treasury imposed sanctions on Sinaloa cartel members, including Joaquín Guzmán López, the son of the former cartel leader Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán Loera.
The Biden administration’s efforts to combat the opioid epidemic and hold traffickers accountable have faced opposition from Republicans, who contend that more aggressive measures are necessary. These include designating Mexican drug cartels as terrorist organizations and classifying fentanyl as a weapon of mass destruction.
In the United States, the toll of drug overdoses has been devastating, with over 100,000 lives lost since 2020, with the majority of these fatalities linked to fentanyl. The prevalence of counterfeit prescription pills containing this potent opiate has significantly contributed to the escalating overdose crisis, with a staggering 90% of fake pills discovered to contain fentanyl, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.