New Delhi,Chief Justice of India (CJI) DY Chandrachud delivered a significant address at the Justice Keshav Chandra Dhulia Memorial Essay Competition on December 2. Speaking on the theme “Democracy, Debate and Dissent,” the CJI highlighted the essence of democratic principles, emphasizing the necessity for both majority rule and the protection of minority voices.
CJI Chandrachud stated, “In a democracy, the majority will have its way, but the minority must have its say.” He stressed the importance of the State supporting the weaker population, whether numerically or socially, for all citizens to feel free in a democracy.
He acknowledged the apparent conflict with the democratic principle of majority rule but underlined the unique strength of a democracy lies in the moral standing enabling citizens’ participation and consensus in decision-making.
“While deliberation sustains a democracy, dissent nourishes it,” said the CJI, underscoring the significance of discussion and dissent in fortifying democratic principles. He noted that dissenters often play a crucial role in shaping the direction of a democracy and emphasized that social harmony and democracy cannot be achieved by stifling the conditions under which dissent is freely expressed.
The CJI concluded by saying, “This engagement may or may not lead to an outcome right away, but will definitely remain etched as a historical fact-capable of being resurrected in the future.”
CJI DY Chandrachud’s address sheds light on the delicate balance required for a thriving democracy, where the majority’s influence coexists with the protection of minority rights and dissenting voices.
