In a decisive move against illegal immigrants, Balochistan Caretaker Information Minister Jan Achakzai has labeled them as “Aliens” and initiated the second phase of a crackdown. The government aims to deport a staggering 1 million illegal foreigners by January 2024, as reported by Pakistan-based Geo News.
Over 340,000 illegal migrants, primarily Afghans, have already left or faced deportation since the caretaker government’s announcement on October 5. The initial directive, issued in October, required all illegal immigrants to leave Pakistan by November 1 or face forceful expulsion.
Speaking to reporters, Minister Jan Achakzai emphasized the comprehensive involvement of government agencies in the ongoing crackdown. He dismissed any illusions held by those attempting to evade the crackdown, stating, “Those under any delusion that they will dodge crackdown live in a fool’s paradise.”
The repatriation of unregistered Afghan nationals is primarily occurring via the Chaman border, although the process has experienced recent slowdowns. Thousands of Afghans are returning to Afghanistan daily through Chaman and Torkham borders, with transit camps set up for temporary accommodation.
The decision to expel illegal foreigners was prompted by a deadly suicide blast in Balochistan’s Mastung, claiming over 60 lives. The apex committee, meeting on the National Action Plan on October 3, solidified the resolve to address security concerns.
However, the move has been met with some international scrutiny. The United Nations (UN) has urged that refugees in Pakistan be allowed to exit voluntarily, emphasizing a pressure-free approach.
The statistical report from the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS) revealed a significant increase in terrorist activities during the first half of 2023, with 271 attacks, claiming 389 lives and injuring 656 individuals. The UNHCR reported approximately 1.33 million registered refugees with Proof of Registration (PoR) cards and 840,000 holding Afghan citizenship cards.
As the crackdown continues, Pakistan faces a complex challenge balancing security measures with international humanitarian concerns.
