In a recent development, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has raised concerns over the insufficient utilization of funds allocated under the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) and the 15th Finance Commission by various states, including Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Haryana, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Rajasthan. The tribunal’s observations stem from a meticulous review of reports submitted by these states, revealing a lack of comprehensive implementation of measures aimed at preventing, controlling, and reducing air pollution in Indian cities.
The order, delivered by NGT Chairperson Justice Prakash Shrivastava’s bench on December 5, 2023, pointed out a significant issue: only a handful of states have effectively employed the funds received specifically for the establishment of Air Quality Index (AQI) Monitoring Stations. Furthermore, it was noted that in certain states, funds were diverted to areas not directly related to the enhancement of air quality.
NGT emphasized the critical importance of adhering to approved action plans, stating that funds should be utilized according to the specified plans for non-attainment cities under the NCAP and approved action plans for cities not falling under the non-attainment category.
The tribunal stressed the need for prompt and gap-free utilization of funds, urging states to conduct apportionment studies in cities where factors contributing to pollution have not been adequately assessed. NGT had expressed dissatisfaction with the efforts reflected in the Air Quality Index report of November 22, 2023, citing the absence of satisfactory actions by concerned authorities.
In response to the severity of the situation, NGT has taken significant steps. Chief Secretaries of the concerned states, the Commission for Air Quality Management, CPCB Member Secretary, and the National Task Force have been impleaded as parties in the case. NGT has solicited responses and directed immediate remedial action, emphasizing compliance with the directives issued by the tribunal over time.
The tribunal’s proactive approach aims to address the pressing issue of air quality in cities across India, highlighting the need for stringent measures and effective utilization of allocated funds.
By ANI