As the Israel-Hamas conflict enters its twentieth day, the dire situation in the Gaza Strip continues to worsen, with mounting casualties and critical shortages of essential resources. The Gaza health ministry, under Hamas’s control, reports a devastating toll of 6,546 Palestinian lives lost, including a heart-wrenching 2,704 children since the conflict’s onset on October 7. Disturbingly, within the last 24 hours alone, 756 individuals, including 344 children, fell victim to Israeli airstrikes, while 17,439 people have been wounded.
Amidst this grim backdrop, the United States President, Joe Biden, has expressed his concerns about the accuracy of these numbers but reiterated his commitment to a two-state solution, calling for a peaceful coexistence between Israelis and Palestinians once the current conflict subsides.
On the other side, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announces the country’s preparedness for a ground invasion of Gaza, with the primary objective of crippling Hamas’s military and governmental capacities. Israel has consented to the United States’ request to deploy air defense systems in the region before the anticipated ground invasion.
In international diplomatic efforts, the Palestinian Authority’s foreign minister, Riyad al-Maliki, held discussions with senior officials from the International Criminal Court in The Hague, following frustrations with the UN Security Council’s inaction. The Palestinian Authority, primarily governed by Fatah, lays claim to Gaza but lacks control in the territory.
In the midst of this humanitarian crisis, the World Health Organization has called upon Hamas to provide evidence of life for the hostages it holds and urged their release on humanitarian grounds. The International Committee of the Red Cross is also seeking immediate access to assess their health conditions.
The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) has issued a dire warning that relief efforts in Gaza will come to a halt unless fuel supplies are replenished, affecting essential services like hospitals, bakeries, and water pumps. Meanwhile, Oxfam has accused Israel of employing starvation as a weapon of war against Gaza’s civilian population.
Notably, a UNRWA school serving as a shelter for displaced Palestinians in Gaza suffered “severe collateral damage” due to a close-range strike. Tragically, one civilian lost their life, while 44 others, including nine children, sustained injuries. This incident underscores the growing displacement crisis, with approximately 1.4 million of Gaza’s 2.3 million residents now internally displaced.
The devastating impact of the conflict has reached far and wide, as an entire immediate family of an Al Jazeera correspondent was tragically killed in an Israeli airstrike. The correspondent, Wael al-Dahdouh, and his family had sought refuge in the Nuseirat camp after an Israeli warning to evacuate the northern part of the territory.
A Red Cross mission evaluating Gaza’s hospitals has painted a grim picture of chaos, exhaustion, and suffering due to a total blockade, a severe fuel shortage, and relentless Israeli airstrikes.
The United Nations Secretary-General, António Guterres, has been caught in a political storm, as Israel accuses him of misrepresenting his remarks to the UN. Israel has called for his resignation and moved to withdraw travel visas for UN officials.
On the international front, Israel has categorically rejected Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s assertion that Hamas is not a terrorist organization. Erdoğan’s statement and the ensuing diplomatic tensions have led to the cancellation of his planned trip to Israel.
Meanwhile, Qatar’s Prime Minister expressed hopes for a breakthrough in negotiations for the release of hostages held by Hamas, although concerns arise about the impact of a potential Israeli invasion on these efforts.
British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak called for temporary ceasefires to facilitate humanitarian aid delivery but stopped short of endorsing a complete cessation of hostilities. French President Emmanuel Macron and Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fatah al-Sisi have similarly urged efforts to avoid a full-scale ground invasion.
The underlying issue in this crisis is the decades-long blockade that has hollowed out Gaza’s economy, leaving a staggering 80% of its population reliant on international aid even before the current conflict. The UN reports that two-thirds of Gaza’s residents are living in poverty, and unemployment stands at a distressing 45%.
The United States expressed deep disappointment as Russia vetoed its draft resolution at the UN Security Council, emphasizing Israel’s right to “collective self-defense” and the need for “humanitarian pauses” to facilitate aid deliveries in Gaza.
The situation in Gaza remains dire, with the international community struggling to find a path toward peace and resolution.