India is set to commence “user trials” for its indigenous man-portable air defense missile system, designed to combat hostile aircraft, drones, and helicopters at very short ranges. The Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) has developed the very short-range air defense system (VSHORADS) with the capability to neutralize low-altitude aerial threats up to 6 km.
According to a senior defense official, the user trials for VSHORADS are expected to be offered to the armed forces by April-May. The 4th generation VSHORADS is considered technically superior to existing MANPADS (man-portable air defense systems) due to its state-of-the-art uncooled imaging infrared seeker.
The defense acquisitions council approved the procurement of VSHORADS missiles at a cost of Rs 1,920 crore. Once the user trials are successfully completed, bulk production is expected to follow.
In addition to VSHORADS, Indian companies are working on the development of “laser-beam riding VSHORADS” under a “Make-II” category project.
The VSHORADS system offers a cost-effective solution for close air defense protection in rugged high-altitude areas and maritime domains. As tensions persist along the northern borders with China, the armed forces are actively seeking advanced man-portable air defense capabilities.
Despite past challenges in procurement projects, the VSHORADS system aims to address critical operational gaps and provide a versatile solution for the defense forces.
