In an interview with ANI, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar shared views on the prospect of improved India-China relations in 2024. Emphasizing the significance of “mutuality,” Jaishankar stated, “We have tried to construct a relationship based on three mutuals… Unless that mutuality is recognized, this relationship will find it difficult to progress.”
Reflecting on past challenges, particularly the 2020 Ladakh standoff, Jaishankar highlighted the impact of disregarded agreements on the relationship. He underlined the importance of China’s policy, stating, “A lot of it depends on what is the Chinese policy.” The minister acknowledged the need for both nations to work together, saying, “It takes two hands to clap.”
Discussing India’s approach to China over the years, Jaishankar mentioned the combination of realism and idealism in foreign policy. He noted the Modi government’s alignment with realism, originating from Sardar Patel’s perspective, and contrasted it with Nehru’s “China first policy.”
Jaishankar advocated for dealing with China based on realism, acknowledging the challenges and complexities in the relationship. Responding to questions on mind games, he stated, “I don’t think we always lost out, but at various points of time… Panchsheel agreement is another such example.”
In summary, Jaishankar provided insights into India’s approach, emphasizing the need for mutual understanding and a realistic foundation for productive India-China relations in the coming year.
