Commuters relying on Indian Railways may find their journeys extended, as a recent report reveals a notable decline in average train speeds. According to The Times of India (TOI), the average speed of passenger trains (excluding suburban services) in the country has decreased from 47.6 kmph last year to 42.3 kmph between April and September this year.
The North Western and Western Railway clocked the highest speeds at 51.5 kmph, followed closely by Southern Railway at 51.4 kmph and Central Railway at 50.4 kmph. However, the sharpest decline was observed in Northern Railway, where speeds plummeted by 4.9 kmph compared to the previous year.
Freight trains also experienced a decrease in speed, with this year’s average at 25.8 kmph compared to 31.7 kmph in April-September 2022. Southern Railway led in freight speed at 41.2 kmph, while Central Railway marked the most substantial drop at 23.4 kmph.
In response to these challenges, the railway ministry announced plans to enhance speed by adopting R350HT grade rails, manufactured domestically by the Steel Authority of India (SAIL). This strategic move aims to address the deceleration and ensure safer, more efficient rail transportation.