In a significant move to streamline regulations, the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has issued updated policy guidance for F and M student visas. Aimed at providing clarity and reducing confusion, this update consolidates various rules into a single, comprehensive document.
The guidance emphasizes that foreign residence must be maintained by students on F and M visas without intending to permanently abandon their home country. However, a notable change allows international students to apply for permanent residency through green cards, provided they demonstrate an intention to return to their home country after their temporary stay.
Moreover, the policy permits an extension of Optional Practical Training (OPT) for F-1 students in STEM fields seeking employment opportunities with startup companies. This extension is subject to specific requirements for startups, ensuring adherence to outlined training plans, good standing with E-Verify, and providing compensation comparable to US workers.
Fundamental requirements for F and M visas, school transfer procedures, and general employment rules remain unchanged.
The USCIS expects that this consolidated guidance will bring welcome clarity to international students and US educational institutions on various topics, including eligibility requirements, school transfers, practical training, and on- and off-campus employment.
