NEW DELHI:In a notable gathering of military leaders from 30 nations, the Indo-Pacific Armies Chiefs Conference (IPACC), held in New Delhi, underscored the escalating strategic importance of the Indo-Pacific region. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh articulated that this expansive domain faces a myriad of complex challenges that demand collective action, emphasizing that no single nation can address them in isolation. The conference delved into the intricate dynamics of the Indo-Pacific, characterized by inter-state rivalries and, notably, China’s burgeoning influence, marked by the establishment of military bases, assertive maritime claims, and strategic indebtedness tactics.
Notably, neither Singh nor the two attending generals explicitly mentioned China in their remarks. Instead, they focused on the broader complexities within the region.
General Manoj Pande, India’s Army Chief, outlined India’s approach to the Indo-Pacific, highlighting principles such as respect for sovereignty, peaceful dispute resolution, non-use of force, and adherence to international law. However, he acknowledged the presence of “inter-state contestations and competitions” within the region. Key security concerns included territorial disputes and the militarization of artificial islands in contested waters.
Defence Minister Singh, during his inaugural speech at the 13th IPACC, reiterated India’s commitment to nurturing robust military alliances with friendly nations, emphasizing that the Indo-Pacific had evolved into a crucial geopolitical and strategic concept. He reiterated India’s stance in favor of a “free, open, inclusive, and rules-based Indo-Pacific region.”
Singh emphasized that addressing global issues and challenges requires collective engagement, as no single nation can tackle them alone. He underscored the importance of international cooperation through diplomacy, international organizations, and treaties to address common concerns.
In a joint press briefing with US Army Chief of Staff General Randy George, General Pande clarified that IPACC was not a military alliance targeted against any specific country or group. Instead, its purpose was to foster collaboration, understanding, and sharing best practices among military leaders in the Indo-Pacific. The primary goals included effective humanitarian assistance, disaster relief planning, and charting a roadmap for the future, with an overarching aim to build trust and strengthen friendships.
General George added that IPACC aimed to establish a security architecture that promotes unity and collective commitment in the region, emphasizing that unity and commitment serve as potent deterrents. He underscored the vital role of the partnership between the US and Indian armies in ensuring stability in the Indo-Pacific.
In a world marked by global security challenges, the importance of strong allies and partners has become increasingly evident, making collaborative efforts in the Indo-Pacific region all the more crucial.